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Next: 14 to 20 Apr 2027

Bohag (Rongali) Bihu

The Assamese new year, danced in a muga or pat mekhela chador in red and white, with a gamosa given to elders.

Youths perform the Bihu danceon the ocassion of Rongali Bihu festival at Diphalu village in Nagaon district of Assam
Photo: Diganta Talukdar, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons

What is worn for Bohag (Rongali) Bihu

Bohag Bihu, also called Rongali Bihu, is the Assamese new year and spring festival, beginning on 14 April and running for about a week. The first day is for cattle, the second for people, and the days after for visiting and feasting. Women dance the Bihu dance in a mekhela chador, the two piece Assamese dress of a wrapped skirt and a long cloth over the shoulder. Red and white are traditional, in pat, the mulberry silk, or in muga, the golden silk found only in Assam. Flowers of the foxtail orchid, called kopou, are worn in the hair. Younger people give elders a gamosa, a white cotton towel with a red woven border, and touch their feet.

The sarees

Also part of it, and being written: Muga silk (Assam's golden wild silk.).

About this page

Written by the EveryPallu desk with AI assistance. Background: "Bohag Bihu" on Wikipedia. Customs differ from place to place and family to family. If this is your tradition and we have it wrong, tell us.

Photo credits on this page

The small pictures above come from Wikimedia Commons under free licences. Some are cropped to fit.

The weekly drape

Every Monday: seven sarees you may not know, what is being worn this week, and one drape explained step by step.